A sprain is a stretching or tearing of one or more ligaments in a joint. The main symptoms of a sprain are pain and local inflammation then edema, spasms can also occur. In all cases, cold is recommended; do not apply heat or massage. Rest your joint and surrounding muscles and supplement with anti-inflammatory, anti-hematoma and analgesic essential oils.

This article was updated on 06/12/2023

The quick reflex: Italian Helichrysum

From 6 years old and for adults. Through the skin, 3 pure drops of Italian Helichrysum on the sprain, after having cooled it with an ice pack, once a day, until the sprain disappears.
From 3 months to 3 years, and for pregnant women over 3 months. For pregnant women, children and babies, use is possible by diluted localized cutaneous route on medical advice.

Complete synergy for adults

The mixture

To relieve your sprain, take your empty bottle and add:

    • 30 drops of essential oilItalian Helichrysum
    • 10 drops of essential oilLemon Eucalyptus
    • 10 drops of essential oil Lavandin Super
    • 10 drops of essential oil Pepper mint
    • 60 drops of oily macerate'Arnica

Cap (click!), homogenize then label your bottle. Your synergy is ready!

How to use

Apply very delicately to the painful area, 6 to 8 drops, 3 times a day for 5 days.

Keep the joint fixed using a suitable accessory (ankle brace, knee brace, etc.).

Authorized users

YES. Adults, adolescents and children over 6 years old.
NO. Pregnant and breastfeeding women, children under 6 years old.

Special precautions

  • Seek medical advice for epileptics.
  • This synergy has hormone-like properties; it should be avoided in the event of heavy periods or anticoagulant treatment.
  • An essential oil of this synergy is neurotoxic, it can cause jaundice (jaundice) in people deficient in the G6PD enzyme and should not be used in cases of cholelithiasis, inflammation of the gallbladder, serious liver disorders, hypertension or significant cardiovascular problems.
  • It is also recommended to carry out the allergy test with the mixture in the crook of the elbow before use.

These precautions apply under the application and dosage conditions cited above. If in doubt, ask your question on our forum and consult your doctor.

Complete synergy for children

The children's mix

To get rid of your child's sprain, take your empty bottle, and add:

    • 20 drops of essential oilItalian Helichrysum
    • 10 drops of essential oilLemon Eucalyptus
    • 10 drops of essential oil Laurel Noble
    • 40 drops of oily macerateArnica

Cap (click!), homogenize then label your bottle. Your synergy is ready to be used!

How to use

Apply locally (without massaging) 6 to 8 drops of the synergy, 6 times a day for 5 days.

Keep the joint fixed using a suitable accessory (ankle brace, knee brace, etc.).

Authorized users

YES. Children over 3 years old.
NO. Pregnant and breastfeeding women, children under 3 years old.

Special precautions

  • Seek medical advice for people with asthma and epilepsy.
  • This mixture contains a cortison-like essential oil and should be avoided in case of anticoagulant treatment.
  • It is also recommended to carry out the allergy test with the mixture in the crook of the elbow before use.

These precautions apply under the application and dosage conditions cited above. If in doubt, ask your question on our forum and consult your doctor.

Complete synergy for pregnant women

The pregnant women mixture

To relieve a sprain in a pregnant woman, take your empty bottle and add:

    • 4 drops of essential oilItalian Helichrysum
    • 2 drops of essential oilLemon Eucalyptus
    • 2 drops of essential oil Laurel Noble
    • 40 drops of vegetable oilArnica

Cap (click!), homogenize then label your bottle. Your synergy is ready to be used!

How to use

Apply locally (without massaging) 6 to 8 drops of the synergy, 6 times a day for 5 days.

Keep the joint fixed using a suitable accessory (ankle brace, knee brace, etc.).

Authorized users

YES. Pregnant women over 3 months, breastfeeding women.
NO. Pregnant women under 3 months, babies under 3 years old.

Generally, remember that essential oils are PROHIBITED in the first 3 months of pregnancy. More details : essential oils for pregnant and breastfeeding women

Special precautions

  • Seek medical advice for people with asthma and epilepsy.
  • This mixture contains a cortison-like essential oil and should be avoided in case of heavy periods or anticoagulant treatment.
  • It is also recommended to carry out the allergy test with the mixture in the crook of the elbow before use.

These precautions apply under the application and dosage conditions cited above. If in doubt, ask your question on our forum and consult your doctor.

Why these essential oils?

Italian Helichrysum limits the appearance of hematomas

A moderate or severe sprain is a shock that can cause blood vessels to rupture, blood to flow into the tissues and a hematoma to appear, theitalian Helichrysum essential oil has very effective components to prevent the formation of this “bruise” and therefore the pain that follows. Italidiones, sesquiterpene ketones, are indeed very powerful anti-hematomas. Thanks to their remarkable chelating capacity, they will prevent the diffusion of blood under the skin and promote the resorption of the hematoma. Italidiones as well as neryl acetate, a terpene ester, also have anti-inflammatory properties which will reduce the edema appearing during a sprain.

The anti-inflammatory properties of Lemon Eucalyptus

Citronellal, a monoterpene aldehyde, which mainly (65 to 82%) makes up thelemon Eucalyptus essential oil provides the majority of its properties to overcome the sprain. The sprain triggers a process of inflammation, citronellal is an anti-inflammatory and a powerful anti-rheumatic agent: it relieves joint pain, it modulates the body's immune response and calms the sensations of heat and the redness that results from it. .

Citronellal is negative. It has soothing properties by acting on certain neurotransmitters (molecules allowing the transfer of nervous information) which will relax the affected person and therefore relax their muscles around the sprain. Citronellal is also a muscle antispasmodic and will relax the muscles that may be subject to these spasms; these last two properties will allow the joint to rest, which will ensure rapid recovery.

Lavandin Super relaxes the muscles and the mind

These are notably calming, anxiolytic and sedative properties that thelavandin Super essential oil brings to this synergy. Indeed, monoterpene alcohols (linalool, terpinen-4-ol) as well as linalyl acetate, a monoterpene ester, are active on the nervous system and reduce excitability. They will come to the aid of citronellal from Lemon Eucalyptus to relax the affected person in order to let their joint recover from this trauma.

The linalool and camphor in this Lavandin Super essential oil are also analgesic and musculotropic spasmolytic (promotes muscle relaxation). This essential oil will combine with those of Lemon Eucalyptus and Peppermint to reduce spasms. Indeed, linalool, present between 25 and 39% in this essential oil, competes with acetylcholine, thus limiting the ionic exchanges necessary for the passage of nerve impulses, which inhibits involuntary muscle contraction.

The vasoconstrictor action of Peppermint

The sprain is mainly a pain and thepeppermint essential oil is a very good local analgesic.

It is menthol, a monoterpene alcohol, which has pain-relieving properties; it is also a local anesthetic for “cold sensation”. It therefore prolongs the vasoconstrictor effect (reduces the diameter of blood vessels) of the ice pack, often the first and intelligent reflex to sprain. Vasoconstriction of the blood vessels reduces the diameter of the vessels, therefore the size of the edema, and relieves the pain.

Menthol is also a good antispasmodic and a good anti-inflammatory. It will combine with other essential oils in synergy to increase its properties and relieve the sprain.

The analgesic action of Laurel Noble

This is the famous analgesic property ofnoble Laurel essential oil which gives it its full place in this synergy. This property is given to it by eugenol which, even present in small quantities, is a very good painkiller. The presence of 1,8-cineole in large quantities in this essential oil allows better diffusion of the active ingredients in the skin tissues since it promotes absorption. This latter property increases the pain-relieving effect and accelerates the remission of the injury.

Why this vegetable oil?

Arnica reduces inflammation

To support the anti-inflammatory action of Lemon Eucalyptus, Arnica oily macerate comes to bring its own little soldiers, the lactones. It thus reinforces the anti-inflammatory action of the synergy to calm the pain quickly. Thanks to its circulatory properties, Arnica will also reinforce the action of Italian Helichrysum and reduce the probability of the appearance of a bruise, which often appears following a sprain. In addition, this vegetable oil will facilitate the application of the synergy by serving as a support for essential oils.

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Bibliography

Work : de la Charie, T. (2019). Treat yourself with essential oils. Why and how does it work? Editions du Rocher.

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About these tips

This aromatherapy article was written by Théophane de la Charie, author of the book “Treat yourself with essential oils”, accompanied by a multidisciplinary team made up of pharmacists, biochemists and agronomists. 

La Compagnie des Sens and its teams do not encourage self-medication. The information and advice provided comes from a reference bibliographic database (books, scientific publications, etc.). They are given for information purposes, or to suggest avenues for reflection: they should in no case replace a diagnosis, consultation or medical follow-up, and cannot engage the liability of the Compagnie des Sens.